Medieval Scarves – A Practical and Decorative Element

A “nałęczka” is a traditional medieval scarf that was an essential element of women’s attire in the Middle Ages. It was an oval or semi-oval scarf, often made of linen, worn primarily by married women. Its primary purpose was to cover the head and protect it from the sun and dust. Depending on the region and social status, the nałęczka could be simple or decorated, constituting an important element of everyday attire.

Scarves could be simple and practical for those of lower social standing, or embroidered and dyed in vibrant colors for wealthy townspeople and aristocrats. Today, re-creations of medieval scarves are a perfect complement to historical costumes, adding an authentic character to any outfit.

Authentic re-creations of medieval scarves, made of linen, wool, or silk, faithfully capture the appearance of the original accessories. Ideal as an addition to historical costume, medieval re-enactment, or re-enactment, they perfectly combine functionality with the authentic look of everyday medieval wardrobe.